{"id":2821,"date":"2022-05-07T09:06:26","date_gmt":"2022-05-07T01:06:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/2022\/05\/07\/ftp%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e4%b8%8b%e8%bd%bd%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6\/"},"modified":"2022-05-07T09:06:26","modified_gmt":"2022-05-07T01:06:26","slug":"ftp%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e4%b8%8b%e8%bd%bd%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/?p=2821","title":{"rendered":"ftp\u81ea\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

ftp\u81ea\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

1 \u5e74\u524d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528ftp\u81ea\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6
Author: Huang W.Y.(melocy@21cn.com<\/a>)
Date : 2003\/05\/20<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5173\u952e\u8bcd
\u81ea\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u573a\u666f
\u4e24\u53f0\u4e3b\u673ahosta\u548chostb\u3002
\u4e3b\u673ahosta\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\/tmp\u6bcf\u65e5\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u548c\u65e5\u671f\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\u4e3aabcYYMMDD.txt\u3002
\u4e3b\u673ahostb\u5229\u7528ftp\u6bcf\u65e5\u5b9a\u65f6\uff08cron\uff09\u81ea\u52a8\u767b\u5f55\u4e3b\u673ahosta\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6abcYYMMDD.txt\u3002\u4fdd\u5b58\u76ee\u5f55\u4e3a\/BACKUP\u3002
hosta\u7684ftp\u7528\u6237\u4e3ausera,\u5bc6\u7801\u4e3ausera\uff0cIP\u4e3ahttp:\/\/xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65b9\u6848
ftp\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4ea4\u4e92\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u522b\u5fd8\u4e86ftp\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\u5728\u6267\u884cftp \u2013i hosta\u65f6\uff0cftp\u9996\u5148\u5728\u7528\u6237HOME\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u67e5\u770b\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728.netrc\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728.netrc\u6587\u4ef6\u5219\u4ee5\u4ea4\u4e92\u65b9\u5f0f\u63d0\u793a\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5b58\u5728.netrc
\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u4e14\u6709\u5339\u914dhosta\u7684machine\u6761\u76ee\uff0c\u5219\u8bfb\u53d6.netrc\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u81ea\u52a8\u767b\u5f55\u76ee
\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u3002\u5728.netrc\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b8f\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884cftp,\u81ea\u52a8\u767b\u5f55\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u5b8f\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
echo $ macname arg1 … |ftp \u2013i hostname<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0e\u65e5\u671f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b8f\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b9e\u65bd\u6b65\u9aa4
.netrc\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\u5728\u4e3b\u673ahostb\u7684HOME\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u5efa.netrc\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u5c5e\u6027\u662f\u5c5e\u4e3b\u53ef\u8bfb\u53ef\u5199\uff0c\u7ec4\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u4e0d\u53ef\u8bfb\u4e0d\u53ef\u5199\u3002
hostb>cat .netrc
#begin of file .netrc
machine http:\/\/xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx<\/a> login usera password usera
macdef m_get #\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b8f\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5b8f\u540d\u81ea\u5b9a\u3002
cd \/tmp #\u4ee5 TAB\u5f00\u5934\u3002
get abc$1.txt #\u4ee5 TAB\u5f00\u5934\u3002
quit #\u4ee5 TAB\u5f00\u5934\u3002
#\u7a7a\u767d\u884c
#end of file .netrc<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ftp\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u53c2\u6570
hostb>echo $ m_get `date +%y%m%d`|ftp \u2013i http:\/\/xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx<\/a>
| |—\u53c2\u65701
|—–\u5b8f\u6a21\u5757\u540d
\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728hostb\u4e0a\u624b\u5de5\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0b\u8f7dhosta\u4e0a\u7684\/tmp\/abcYYMMDD.txt\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5229\u7528cron\u81ea\u52a8\u5b9a\u65f6ftp\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\u81ea\u52a8ftp\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5c5e\u6027\u662f\u5c5e\u4e3b\u53ef\u8bfb\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u3002
hostb>cat ourftp
#begin of file ourftp
#!\/bin\/sh<\/p>\n\n\n\n

PATH=$PATH; export PATH<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BAKDIR=\/BACKUP<\/p>\n\n\n\n

#format : ourget dir mac machine
ourget() {
[ ! -d $1 ] && mkdir -p $1
cd $1
echo “$ `date +%y%m%d`”|ftp -i $3 #\u5173\u952e\u8bed\u53e5
}<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ourget ${BAKDIR} m_get http:\/\/xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx<\/a>
#end of ourftp<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728crontab\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u884c\uff1a
30 03 * * *<\/p>\n\n\n\n

http:\/\/www.chinaitpower.com\/2005September\/2005-09-13\/204322.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ftp\u81ea\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6 1 \u5e74\u524d \u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528ftp\u81ea\u52a8\u4e0b […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[357,253,243,249],"tags":[1979,1976,1983,1982,1978,1977,1981,1980],"class_list":["post-2821","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zero2hero","category-fun","category-work","category-technology","tag-netrc","tag-ftp","tag-sftp","tag-1982","tag-1978","tag-1977","tag-1981","tag-1980"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2821","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2821"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2821\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2821"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2821"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2821"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}