{"id":2559,"date":"2022-03-19T14:20:44","date_gmt":"2022-03-19T06:20:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/?p=2559"},"modified":"2022-03-27T12:00:36","modified_gmt":"2022-03-27T04:00:36","slug":"%e5%86%8d%e5%86%8d%e6%ac%a1%e6%9e%b6%e8%ae%belnmp%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e9%a1%b5%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/?p=2559","title":{"rendered":"\u518d\u518d\u6b21\u67b6\u8bbeLNMP\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u670d\u52a1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8bb0\u5f97\u8499\u591a\u5c11\u6b21\u5b89\u88c5LAMP\u6216\u8005LNMP\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u6765\u7ec6\u81f4\u7684\u68b3\u7406\u4e00\u904d,\u5bf9\u4e86\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fNginx\u800c\u4e0d\u662fApache2\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u60f3\u5728\u5c0f\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5185\u5b9e\u73b0Nginx\u7684\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7684\u57df\u540d\u8bbf\u95eemini\u5bb6\u5ead\u7f51\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u5148\u4e0d\u7528phpmyadmin\u6765\u7ba1\u7406MySQL\u8bd5\u8bd5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f51\u9875\u662f\u73b0\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u65b9\u4fbf\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u518d\u5b89\u88c5phpmyadmin\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u63d2\u5165\u5230\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd8\u662f\u4ee5\u5de5\u5177\u624b\u518c\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u5199\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u6b65\u9aa4\uff08\u672a\u6765\u5f00\u53d1\u8bcd\u6761\u6298\u53e0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u6298\u53e0\u6536\u7eb3\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6807\u9898\u4e0b\u9762\u5c31\u80fd\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u548c\u67e5\u9605\u4e86\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<collapse> “\u6b65\u9aa4\u201c \uff0c\u201d\u5185\u5bb9\u201c<\/collapse>\u5982\u6b64\u8fd9\u822c\u7684\u7528Markdown\u6765\u6298\u53e0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56de\u5230\u6b63\u9898\uff0c\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  1. \u5b89\u88c5Nginx\u548cphp7.3<\/a><\/li>
  2. \u914d\u7f6eNginx\u6765\u642d\u914dphp<\/a><\/li>
  3. \u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6eMySQL(MariaDB)<\/a><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u5b89\u88c5Nginx\u4ee5\u53caphp7.3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    \u5728 Pi \u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    sudo apt-get update\nsudo apt-get install nginx php7.3-fpm php7.3-cli php7.3-curl php7.3-gd php7.3-cgi\nsudo service nginx start\nsudo service php7.3-fpm restart\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \u5982\u679c\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7 http:\/\/\u6811\u8393\u6d3eIP\/ \u8bbf\u95ee\u5230 Nginx \u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9875\u3002Nginx \u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u5728 \/var\/www\/html<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"
    Nginx\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    <=\u8fd4\u56de<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u914d\u7f6eNginx\u4f7f\u5176\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406php<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    sudo nano \/etc\/nginx\/sites-available\/default<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \u5c06\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5982\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u5751:\u6ce8\u610f\u5728\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u65f6\uff0c\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u5bf9\u9f50\u5904\u201dspace\u201c\u515a\u548c\u201dtab”\u515a\u6ce8\u610f\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u907f\u514dASCII\u7801\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u5bfc\u81f4Nginx\u62a5\u9519\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    location \/ {\n                # First attempt to serve request as file, then\n                # as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.\n                try_files $uri $uri\/ =404;\n        }\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\uff08\u539f\u6587\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5b57\u7b26\u95ee\u9898\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    location \/ {\nindex  index.html index.htm index.php default.html default.htm default.php;\n}\n \nlocation ~\\.php$ {\nfastcgi_pass unix:\/run\/php\/php7.3-fpm.sock;\n#fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;\nfastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;\ninclude fastcgi_params;\n}\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
       # \u6211\u7684\u7248\u672c     \n        location \/ {\n        index  index.html index.htm index.php default.html default.htm default.php;\n        autoindex on; # \u52a0\u5165\u5bf9\u4e8eindexes\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u770b\u51fa\u6765\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6548\u679c(-_-!)\n        autoindex_exact_size off;\n        autoindex_format html;\n        autoindex_localtime on;\n        }\n        location ~\\.php$ {\n        fastcgi_pass unix:\/run\/php\/php7.3-fpm.sock;\n        #fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;\n        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;\n        include fastcgi_params;\n        }<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    Ctrl + O \u4fdd\u5b58\u518d Ctrl + X \u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    sudo service nginx restart<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \u6700\u540e\u91cd\u542f Nginx \u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e3B + Raspbian Buster \u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\u4e0a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u30024B\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u522b\u778e\u60f3\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u6f0f\u6389\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u518d\u4ed4\u7ec6\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528reload\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8ba9Nginx\u80fd\u591f\u4e0d\u4e2d\u65ad\u670d\u52a1\u8fdb\u884c\u70ed\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    sudo service nginx reload<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \u5230\u6b64\u4fbf\u80fd\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u6587\u4ef6\u4e22\u5230\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f97\u4fee\u6539directory\u7684\u8d4b\u6743\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u662f\/var\/www\/html\/\uff0c\u5728.\/html\/\u6587\u4ef6\u5939(\u6216\u79f0\u4e3adirectory)\u4e0b\u7684index.html\u6216\u8005index.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4f1a\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u201cavailable\u201d\u7684site,\u80fd\u591f\u88abwww\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982192.168.1.64\/linux\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u6253\u5f00\u9e1f\u54e5\u7684\u79c1\u623f\u83dc\u79bb\u7ebf\u7f51\u9875\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    sudo -R 755 \/var\/www\/html\/linux # \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6574\u4e2a\u6211\u7684\u9e1f\u54e5\u7f51\u7ad9\nsudo reboot -h now #\u91cd\u542fNginx\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u9e1f\u7528\uff0c\u91cd\u542f\u7cfb\u7edf\u540e\u8bbf\u95eehttp:\/\/192.168.1.64\/linux\/vbird.dic.ksu.edu.html\u5c31\u6b63\u5e38\u4e86<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"
    \u6211\u914d\u7f6eNginx\u7684default\u6587\u4ef6<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    <=\u8fd4\u56de<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u5b89\u88c5\u4ee5\u53ca\u914d\u7f6eMySQL(MariaDB)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    \u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
    sudo apt-get install mariadb-server-10.0<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \u66f4\u6539\u5bc6\u7801<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
    \u6267\u884c sudo mysql<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    MariaDB [(none)]&gt; use mysql;     #\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5229\u7528\u201dmysql\u201c\u6765\u8fdb\u5165MariaDB\nMariaDB [mysql]&gt; update user set plugin='mysql_native_password' where user='root';\nMariaDB [mysql]&gt; UPDATE user SET password=PASSWORD('password') WHERE user='root';\nMariaDB [mysql]&gt; flush privileges;\nMariaDB [mysql]&gt; exit;\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    sudo service mysql restart<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    mysql\u914d\u7f6e\u5c31\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    <=\u8fd4\u56de<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u4e0a7X24\u6d4f\u89c8\u9e1f\u54e5\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e86\uff0c\u7528\u540c\u6837\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u6211\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u628a\u5176\u4ed6\u7f51\u7ad9\u79bb\u7ebf\u6587\u4ef6\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939(directory),\u518d\u7528su\u6743\u9650copy\u5230\/var\/www\/html\/directory ,\u8d4b\u6743755\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e2adirectory,\u91cd\u542f\u4e4b\u540e\u5c31\u80fd\u8f7b\u677e\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    sudo chmod 755 -r \/car\/www\/html\/directory #\u81ea\u884c\u4fee\u6539directory\u4e3a\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u540d\u79f0\nsudo reboot -h now<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    <\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u4ee5\u540e\u5c06\u4f1a\u6709\/var\/www\/html\/thangka\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u53ea\u5728http:\/\/192.168.1.178\/linux\u6216\u8005http:\/\/192.168.1.178\/thangka\u6765\u968f\u65f6\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\"\u9e1f\u54e5linux\u79c1\u623f\u83dc\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u4e5f\u4e0d\u8bb0\u5f97\u8499\u591a\u5c11\u6b21\u5b89\u88c5LAMP\u6216\u8005LNMP\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u6765 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[253,249],"tags":[1452,347,54,348,1451,1453],"class_list":["post-2559","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fun","category-technology","tag-7x24","tag-lnmp","tag-nginx","tag-www","tag-1451","tag-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2559","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2559"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2559\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2612,"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2559\/revisions\/2612"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2559"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2559"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2559"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}