{"id":2008,"date":"2021-05-30T06:51:54","date_gmt":"2021-05-29T22:51:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/?p=2008"},"modified":"2021-05-30T06:51:54","modified_gmt":"2021-05-29T22:51:54","slug":"%e6%a0%91%e8%8e%93%e6%b4%be%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85-lnmp-%e5%a5%97%e4%bb%b6%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba%e4%b8%aa%e4%ba%ba%e5%8d%9a%e5%ae%a2%e7%bd%91%e7%ab%99%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.zengqq.com.cn\/?p=2008","title":{"rendered":"\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u5b89\u88c5 lnmp \u5957\u4ef6\u642d\u5efa\u4e2a\u4eba\u535a\u5ba2\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u505a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u642d\u5efa\u535a\u5ba2\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u5404\u7c7b\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u642d\u5efa\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982 Nginx\u3001PHP 7.3 \u3001MariaDB \u3001 phpMyAdmin \uff0c\u5373\u7ecf\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684LNMP\u5957\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u91cc\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u4e0a\u5c06MySql\u6362\u6210\u4e86\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u65b0\u7684 MariaDB \u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5LNMP\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5nginx<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
sudo apt-get install nginx-light<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u5b89\u88c5php 7.3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
sudo apt-get install php7.3-fpm<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4e09\u3001\u914d\u7f6enginx,\u4f7f\u5f97\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406php\u7f51\u9875<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Nginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e3a\uff1a\/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf\uff0c\u800c\u914d\u7f6ePHP\u53ea\u9700\u4fee\u6539 \/etc\/nginx\/sites-available\/default \u6587\u4ef6\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4fee\u6539 nginx \u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo nano \/etc\/nginx\/sites-available\/default<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5f88\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
# Default server configuration\n#\nserver {\n        listen 80 default_server;\n        listen [::]:80 default_server;\n\n        root \/var\/www\/html;\n\n        # Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP\n        index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html index.php;\n\n        server_name _;\n\n        location \/ {\n                # First attempt to serve request as file, then\n                # as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.\n                try_files $uri $uri\/ =404;\n        }\n\n        # pass PHP scripts to FastCGI server\n        #\n        location ~ \\.php$ {\n        #       include snippets\/fastcgi-php.conf;\n        #\n        #       # With php-fpm (or other unix sockets):\n                fastcgi_pass unix:\/run\/php\/php7.3-fpm.sock;\n        #       # With php-cgi (or other tcp sockets):\n        #       fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;\n        # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u8def\u5f84\n                fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;\n        # \u5f15\u5165fastcgi\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 \n                include fastcgi_params;\n        }\n\n}<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4fee\u6539\u4e4b\u540e\u91cd\u542fnginx,\u5373\u53ef\u914d\u7f6e\u597dnginx\u548cphp:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
 sudo nginx -s reload<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u4e0b\u662f\u5426\u914d\u7f6e\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aindex.php\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<?php phpinfo(); ?><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u540e\u9000\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00http:\/\/\u6811\u8393\u6d3eip\/index.php\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u770b\u5230phpinfo \u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf4\u660ephp\u548cnginx\u914d\u7f6e\u6210\u529f\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u56db\u3001\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u5b89\u88c5 MySQL\u548cphpMyAdmin<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
sudo apt-get install mariadb-server-10.3 phpmyadmin<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e phpMyAdmin \u7684\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u7528\u7684web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662fnginx ,\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u91cc\u6309\u201cEsc\u201d\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5feb\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\uff0c\u53c8\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Configuring phpmyadmin                          \n  \u2502 Otherwise, you should probably choose this option.              \n  \u2502 Configure database for phpmyadmin with dbconfig-common? <\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u70b9\u51fbyes\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u8981\u6c42\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ce8\u518c\u5230mysql \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u540e\u70b9\u51fb \u201cOK\u201d,\u518d\u6b21\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u8fd8\u8981\u628aphpmyadmin \u8fde\u63a5\u5230 nginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684php\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5efa\u7acb\u8f6f\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo ln -s \/usr\/share\/phpmyadmin \/var\/www\/html<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4e94\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5bc6\u7801<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b89\u88c5\u597d\u4e4b\u540e\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u767b\u9646\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo mysql -u root -p <\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4e0d\u7528\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u786e\u8ba4\u5373\u53ef\u767b\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4fee\u6539\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
> update mysql.user set plugin='mysql_native_password';<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4fee\u6539\u5bc6\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
> update mysql.user set password=PASSWORD(\"\u7528\u4f60\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u4ee3\u66ff\") where User='root'; <\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5237\u65b0\u6743\u9650\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
> flush privileges; <\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u65f6\u518d\u767b\u9646\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5bc6\u7801\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u516d\u3001\u5b8c\u6210<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u5230\u8fd9\u513f\u5c31\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u4e0a\u642d\u5efa\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5171\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Nginx\u3001PHP 7.3 \u3001MariaDB \u3001 phpMyAdmin \u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u767b\u9646 http:\/\/\u6811\u8393\u6d3eIp\/phpMyAdmin \u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff08\u767b\u9646\u540d\u4e3aphpmyadmin\uff0c\u5bc6\u7801\u4e3a\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u6587\u4ef6\u653e\u5728\/var\/www\/html\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8f7b\u677e\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u4e0a\u642d\u5efa\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
phpMyAdmin \u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u4e0a\u642d\u5efa\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7ad9<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u4e0a\u642d\u5efa\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7ad9 <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u4e03\u3001\u5907\u6ce8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
pi@raspberrypi:~ $ uname -a\nLinux raspberrypi 4.19.75-v7+ #1270 SMP Tue Sep 24 18:45:11 BST 2019 armv7l GNU\/Linux<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u5404\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h4>\n\n\n\n